What is sentience definition?

Sentience can be defined as the capacity to experience subjective feelings and sensations, such as pain, pleasure, and consciousness. It is the ability to feel, perceive, and be aware of one's surroundings, emotions, and thoughts.

In biology, sentience is typically associated with animals and refers to their capacity to perceive and respond to their environment. The study of sentience in animals has been of increasing interest to scientists in fields such as animal welfare, ecology, and cognitive ethology.

Ethical and philosophical debates surrounding sentience have concerned issues such as animal rights, artificial intelligence, and the nature of consciousness. Some argue that sentient beings, whether human or non-human, are entitled to ethical consideration and protection, while others question the extent to which non-human animals or machines can be considered sentient and deserving of ethical consideration.